It’s all black and white
Dorpers thrive at Narrow Gate Farm in Warren County
Story and photos by Page Haynes
Danny and Penny Jones’ Narrow Gate Farm in Warren County has had a colorful past. Started in 1948 by Danny's grandparents, Ike and Gelaska Adcock, and continued by his parents, Burton and Lena Jones, it’s been home to a bustling dairy operation, followed by beef cattle, hogs, horses, and later a sprawling tree nursery. But a new species roams its pastures now — registered Dorper and White Dorper sheep.
Danny and their 27-year-old son, Dillon, started raising Dorpers in 2007 and currently own about 300 of the black-and-white South African sheep. Dorpers are easy to spot with their black heads and muscular white bodies. White Dorpers are completely white. Narrow Gate Farm emphasizes raising exceptional registered Dorpers to sell for breeding stock to other producers.
“Our goal is to raise the best Dorper and White Dorper genetics in the country,” says Danny, a former board member of the American Dorper Sheep Breeders’ Society. “We raise our Dorpers for seed stock as well as showing them both in local, state, and national competitions.”
The Joneses’ have made quite a name for themselves in the showring the past three years at the North American International Livestock Exposition (NAILE) in Louisville, KY. In November, their White Dorper ewe, Queen B, was named the 2024 National Grand Champion White Dorper Ewe at NAILE, quite an accomplishment for the father-and-son duo who have garnered a vast collection of grand champion titles, trophies, banners, and earnings with their award-winning flock.
Dorpers were developed about 100 years ago when the South African Department of Agriculture began an effort to breed meat sheep suitable for drier climates. The new breed was derived by crossing Dorset (Dor) and Blackhead Persian (Per) sheep, thus the name Dorper. Dorpers quickly rose to popularity in South Africa and are still on the incline. They are praised for their durability to thrive in drier pastures while demonstrating the hardiness to withstand cold climates.
“Dorpers have many good qualities,” says Dillon. “They are hair sheep; they shed their wool and don’t have to be sheared. They can lamb in cold temperatures and do fine, and they cross up well with anything. People say that you can breed any sheep to a Dorper to improve your herd.”
Danny says Dorper meat is a bit milder-flavored than other breeds and could become “the Angus of the sheep world.”
“The flavor of the meat and its fat distribution, or marbling, makes it palatable compared to a wool-breed sheep,” he says. “Their carcass yields about 60% meat, whereas many wool sheep yield in the fifties.”
In November, Dillon and Danny’s White Dorper ewe, Queen B, was named the 2024 National Grand Champion White Dorper Ewe at the North American International Livestock Exposition in Louisville, KY.
To shepherd their flock to their highest potential, Danny and Dillon start with good genetics paired with a specific nutritional program. They utilize rotational grazing and feed haylage throughout the winter months. Additionally, they use Co-op 16% high-energy Sheep Feed (item #359) supplemented with Purina’s 10% high-fat mineral tub, both of which they purchase from Warren Farmers Cooperative.
“We’re pleased with the amount of muscling that the #359 puts on our sheep,” says Danny. “We think it’s an excellent value, and we’ve been competing — and winning — on a national level with it. We’ve used it for years, both as a grower-finisher for the lambs and to maintain the body condition of the brood ewes and stud rams. It’s a universal feed for the whole flock, and we’ve had good success with it.”
The Joneses offer the mineral tub free choice before breeding the rams and ewes, adds Dillon.
“It just helps to flush the ewes and gives them a little extra energy while adding a little body fat on them,” he explains. “They love it and will have it eaten within a week. The mineral is good for the in-between phase, when they don’t necessarily need feed, but they could use a little extra supplement.”
To complete the mineral package, Danny says they also feed Purina Sheep Mineral and use the formulation that contains ClariFly® to deter the emergence of flies during fly season. These three products — the 359, the mineral tub, and the sheep mineral — round out the nutritional needs of the flock.
Raising, feeding, and showing sheep is a common pastime for Danny. He started showing market lambs in 4-H, then switched to raising registered Suffolks in high school and selling them when he attended college. He continued his interest in showing sheep when he and Penny’s four kids became active in 4-H. In 2002, their three daughters, Dreama, Dana, Breanna, and son, Dillon, began showing sheep, and five years later, they bought their first Dorpers.
Since then, Dillon’s enthusiasm for sheep has grown. He studies their pedigrees and genetics and “has an excellent natural eye at selecting the best stock,” says Danny. Dillon has been asked to judge area sheep shows and has also become successful in the sheep-shearing business, taking it on as a full-time job.
“This is my 10th year to shear sheep,” says Dillon, who learned the skill from Doug Rathke of Minnesota, the national record holder for the most sheep shorn in a 24-hour period. “In a typical day, I’ll shear at least 100 sheep. My current record is 208 in 13 hours. In the fall, I might shear 600, whereas in the spring, I can shear anywhere from 1,500 to 2,000 a month.”
Dillon says shearing is a year-round job and serves many purposes. It helps to keep sheep and the barn cleaner and results in cooler animals that milk better and eat more. The Dorpers also breed easier without the heaviness of the wool.
Times have changed on the farm since it first began in the late 1940s, but family farming traditions continue. Dillon and his wife, Jazlyn, now have two boys of their own — four-year-old Brimlee and six-month-old Beckett — and Brimlee is already expressing interest in the local and national sheep shows. He can be seen in many show winners’ circle photos as he proudly holds the champion banners for Danny and Dillon. When the boys are eligible to participate in 4-H showing season, they’ll be well on their way to compete with whatever farming enterprise calls Narrow Gate Farm home.
For more information about Narrow Gate Farm, visit http://thenarrowgatefarm.com/. To learn more about Dorper sheep, visit https://dorpersheep.org/.
By Page Haynes,
Contact phaynes@ourcoop.com